@strapi/plugin-users-permissions@4.23.1 vulnerabilities

Protect your API with a full-authentication process based on JWT

Direct Vulnerabilities

Known vulnerabilities in the @strapi/plugin-users-permissions package. This does not include vulnerabilities belonging to this package’s dependencies.

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Vulnerability Vulnerable Version
  • H
Replay Attack

@strapi/plugin-users-permissions is a headless CMS

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Replay Attack due to sending session tokens as URL query parameters and using instead an alternative mechanism for transmitting session tokens, such as HTTP cookies or hidden fields in forms that are submitted using the POST method. An attacker can use the SSO token and get a JWT token to be able to interact with the various API routes.

Notes:

This is a competition advisory for CVE-2024-34065

How to fix Replay Attack?

Upgrade @strapi/plugin-users-permissions to version 4.24.2 or higher.

<4.24.2
  • M
Open Redirect

@strapi/plugin-users-permissions is a headless CMS

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Open Redirect when user-controllable data is incorporated into the target of a redirection in an unsafe way. In this specific context, this vulnerability allows the SSO token to be stolen, allowing an attacker to authenticate himself within the application.

Notes:

If parameter $_GET["callback"] is defined in the GET request, the assignment does not evaluate all conditions, but stops at the beginning.

The value is then stored in the cookie koa.sess:

koa.sess=eyJncmFudCI6eyJwcm92aWRlciI6Im1pY3Jvc29mdCIsImR5bmFtaWMiOnsiY2FsbGJhY2siOiJodHRwczovL2FkbWluLmludGUubmV0YXRtby5jb20vdXNlcnMvYXV0aC9yZWRpcmVjdCJ9fSwiX2V4cGlyZSI6MTcwMTI3NTY1MjEyMywiX21heEFnZSI6ODY0MDAwMDB9

Which once base64 decoded become {"grant":{"provider":"microsoft","dynamic":{"callback":"https://<TARGET>/users/auth/redirect"}},"_expire":1701275652123,"_maxAge":86400000}.

The signature of the cookie is stored in cookie koa.sess.sig: koa.sess.sig=wTRmcVRrn88hWMdg84VvSD87-_0

How to fix Open Redirect?

Upgrade @strapi/plugin-users-permissions to version 4.24.2 or higher.

<4.24.2