Use of Uninitialized Resource Affecting perf package, versions <0:5.14.0-503.14.1.el9_5

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream perf package and not the perf package as distributed by AlmaLinux. See How to fix? for AlmaLinux:9 relevant fixed versions and status.

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:

net: nexthop: Initialize all fields in dumped nexthops

struct nexthop_grp contains two reserved fields that are not initialized by nla_put_nh_group(), and carry garbage. This can be observed e.g. with strace (edited for clarity):

# ip nexthop add id 1 dev lo
# ip nexthop add id 101 group 1
# strace -e recvmsg ip nexthop get id 101
...
recvmsg(... [{nla_len=12, nla_type=NHA_GROUP},
             [{id=1, weight=0, resvd1=0x69, resvd2=0x67}]] ...) = 52

The fields are reserved and therefore not currently used. But as they are, they leak kernel memory, and the fact they are not just zero complicates repurposing of the fields for new ends. Initialize the full structure.

• https://errata.almalinux.org/9/ALSA-2024-9605.html
• https://access.redhat.com/security/cve/CVE-2024-42283
• https://access.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2024:9605
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1377de719652d868f5317ba8398b7e74c5f0430b
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/5cc4d71dda2dd4f1520f40e634a527022e48ccd8
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/6d745cd0e9720282cd291d36b9db528aea18add2
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/7704460acd7f5d35eb07c52500987dc9b95313fb
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e8f558a3afe99ce51a642ce0d3637ddc2b5d5d0
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a13d3864b76ac87085ec530b2ff8e37482a63a96
• https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd06cb4a5fc7bda3dea31712618a62af72a1c6cb