The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
In a few clicks we can analyze your entire application and see what components are vulnerable in your application, and suggest you quick fixes.
Test your applicationsThere is no fixed version for Centos:10 linux-sgx.
Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream linux-sgx package and not the linux-sgx package as distributed by Centos.
See How to fix? for Centos:10 relevant fixed versions and status.
qs.stringify with allowEmptyArrays: true writes the key of an empty array without encoding it, even though keys are encoded by default. A key that contains & (or the configured delimiter), =, or # therefore becomes query string syntax instead of data, so a caller-supplied key name can add parameters to the serialized query string, or cut it short.
In lib/stringify.js, the allowEmptyArrays branch returns adjustedPrefix + '[]' early, before the code that passes every other key through encoder and formatter. So { "x&k=v": ["1"] } serializes as x%26k%3Dv%5B0%5D=1, but { "x&k=v": [] } serializes as x&k=v[]. The early return applies at any depth ({ "a": { "b&k=v": [] } } gives a[b&k=v][]), under every arrayFormat, with allowDots, and with a custom encoder, which is never called for that key. With encode: false or encodeValuesOnly: true, keys are intentionally left unencoded on every path; those configurations are not affected.
#
var qs = require("qs");
var query = qs.stringify({ q: "hi", "x&apiKey=evil&y": [] }, { allowEmptyArrays: true });
// "q=hi&x&apiKey=evil&y[]"
qs.parse(query);
// { q: "hi", x: "", apiKey: "evil", y: [""] }
qs.stringify({ "x#": [], z: "1" }, { allowEmptyArrays: true });
// "x#[]&z=1": in a URL, everything after "#" becomes the fragment
#
Applied in 234d505 on main and released as v6.17.0, and backported to v6.16.2, v6.15.4, v6.14.3, v6.13.4, and v6.12.6: the key of an empty array goes through encoder and formatter exactly as the key of any other value does, so { "x&apiKey=evil&y": [] } now serializes as x%26apiKey%3Devil%26y[]. Keys that need no encoding serialize as before, with two exceptions that match every other path: the brackets of a nested key are now encoded (a[b][] becomes a%5Bb%5D[], which qs.parse reads identically), and with encodeDotInKeys, a dot in the key becomes %252E instead of %2E (which decodeDotInKeys previously misread as nesting).
>=6.12.0 <6.12.6, fixed in v6.12.6
>=6.13.0 <6.13.4, fixed in v6.13.4
>=6.14.0 <6.14.3, fixed in v6.14.3
>=6.15.0 <6.15.4, fixed in v6.15.4
>=6.16.0 <6.16.2, fixed in v6.16.2
v6.17.0 and later are not affected.
allowEmptyArrays was introduced in f22b2bc and first shipped in v6.12.0, with this early return. Earlier versions have no allowEmptyArrays option and are not affected.
An application that passes an object whose key names come from untrusted input to qs.stringify with allowEmptyArrays: true (for example, to forward a parsed JSON body or user-selected fields to an upstream service) can have parameters injected into the resulting query string. The injected parameters are not keys of the object, so deleting or overwriting a key on the object (such as setting a trusted apiKey after copying the user's fields) does not remove them; whether the attacker's value or the application's wins depends on how the receiving side handles a duplicate parameter. A # in such a key ends the query string early when the result is placed in a URL. allowEmptyArrays is off by default, and only keys whose value (after any filter) is an empty array are affected.