CVE-2026-77652 Affecting dia package, versions *


Severity

Recommended
low

Based on default assessment until relevant scores are available.

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.15% (5th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-DEBIANUNSTABLE-DIA-19339196
  • published27 Aug 2026
  • disclosed26 Aug 2026

Introduced: 26 Aug 2026

NewCVE-2026-77652  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

There is no fixed version for Debian:unstable dia.

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream dia package and not the dia package as distributed by Debian. See How to fix? for Debian:unstable relevant fixed versions and status.

A heap-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in the Dia diagram editor WPG file format importer.

In plug-ins/wpg/wpg-import.c, the WPG import renderer allocates a fixed palette with:

ren->pPal = g_new0(WPGColorRGB, 256);

When handling a WPG_COLORMAP record, the parser reads a start index (i16) and number of colors (iNum16) from the file and reads palette data with:

bRet &= (iNum16 == (int)fread(&ren->pPal[i16], sizeof(WPGColorRGB), iNum16, f));

The only bounds-related check is if (i16 >= 0 && i16 <= iSize), where iSize is the WPG record size—not the palette capacity. There is no validation that i16 is less than 256 or that i16 + iNum16 does not exceed 256.

A malicious WPG file can supply i16=256 and iNum16=264. That causes fread() to write 792 bytes starting at &pPal[256], while the palette buffer is only 768 bytes (256 entries × 3 bytes). This overflows into adjacent heap metadata and can crash Dia (SIGABRT / malloc corruption errors) or, depending on heap layout and exploit primitives, potentially lead to arbitrary code execution.

Exploitation requires convincing a user to open a crafted WPG file via Dia's file dialog, command line, or file association. No special privileges are required to deliver the file to the victim.

Affected component: WPG parser (plug-ins/wpg/wpg-import.c). Affected versions: all Dia versions containing this code path (reporter tested Dia 0.98+git20260221-1; issue present on upstream master as of 2026-08-21).