Use After Free Affecting optee-os package, versions <4.10.0-2


Severity

Recommended
low

Based on default assessment until relevant scores are available.

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.19% (9th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-DEBIANUNSTABLE-OPTEEOS-17140234
  • published4 Jun 2026
  • disclosed3 Jun 2026

Introduced: 3 Jun 2026

CVE-2026-40290  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-416  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade Debian:unstable optee-os to version 4.10.0-2 or higher.

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream optee-os package and not the optee-os package as distributed by Debian. See How to fix? for Debian:unstable relevant fixed versions and status.

OP-TEE is a Trusted Execution Environment (TEE) designed as companion to a non-secure Linux kernel running on Arm; Cortex-A cores using the TrustZone technology. Starting in version 3.16.0 and prior to 4.11.0, a user-after-free (UAF) race condition exists in the shared memory teardown logic of FF-A within OP-TEE SPMC/SP flows. This only applies when OP-TEE is configured as an SPMC for S-EL0 SPs, that is, with CFG_SECURE_PARTITION=y. The function sp_mem_remove(), responsible for freeing entries in smem-&gt;receivers and smem-&gt;regions, fails to acquire the global sp_mem_lock before performing the free() operations. Concurrently, other code paths, such as sp_mem_get_receiver(), iterate over these same lists without holding a lock, or, like sp_mem_is_shared(), iterate while holding the lock but are not serialized against the unprotected free() in sp_mem_remove(). This creates a cross-thread race where a thread iterating the list can acquire a pointer to an entry (e.g., struct sp_mem_map_region or struct sp_mem_receiver), and then another thread calls sp_mem_remove(), freeing the object. When the first thread resumes and dereferences the pointer, it results in a Use-After-Free vulnerability. Version 4.11.0 fixes the issue.