Denial of Service (DoS) The advisory has been revoked - it doesn't affect any version of package org.apache.struts:struts2-core  (opens in a new tab)


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EPSS
1.64% (89th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-ORGAPACHESTRUTS-30044
  • published11 Aug 2012
  • disclosed11 Aug 2012
  • creditJohno Crawford

Introduced: 11 Aug 2012

CVE-2012-4387  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-264  (opens in a new tab)

Amendment

This was deemed not a vulnerability.

Overview

org.apache.struts:struts2-core is a popular open-source framework for developing web applications in the Java programming language.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS). It allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service (CPU consumption) via a long parameter name, which is processed as an OGNL expression.

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.

Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.

One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.

When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.

Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:

  • High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.

  • Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm ws package