The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Test your applicationsUpgrade Oracle:9
kernel-uek-devel
to version 0:5.15.0-300.163.18.7.el9uek or higher.
This issue was patched in ELSA-2024-12830
.
Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream kernel-uek-devel
package and not the kernel-uek-devel
package as distributed by Oracle
.
See How to fix?
for Oracle:9
relevant fixed versions and status.
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: avoid leaving partial pfn mappings around in error case
As Jann points out, PFN mappings are special, because unlike normal memory mappings, there is no lifetime information associated with the mapping - it is just a raw mapping of PFNs with no reference counting of a 'struct page'.
That's all very much intentional, but it does mean that it's easy to mess up the cleanup in case of errors. Yes, a failed mmap() will always eventually clean up any partial mappings, but without any explicit lifetime in the page table mapping itself, it's very easy to do the error handling in the wrong order.
In particular, it's easy to mistakenly free the physical backing store before the page tables are actually cleaned up and (temporarily) have stale dangling PTE entries.
To make this situation less error-prone, just make sure that any partial pfn mapping is torn down early, before any other error handling.