CVE-2026-42766 Affecting openssl-libs package, versions <10:3.5.5-4.0.1.el9_8_fips


Severity

Recommended
medium

Based on Oracle Linux security rating.

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
1% (60th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-ORACLE9-OPENSSLLIBS-17576225
  • published26 Jun 2026
  • disclosed9 Jun 2026

Introduced: 9 Jun 2026

CVE-2026-42766  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade Oracle:9 openssl-libs to version 10:3.5.5-4.0.1.el9_8_fips or higher.
This issue was patched in ELSA-2026-50379.

NVD Description

Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream openssl-libs package and not the openssl-libs package as distributed by Oracle. See How to fix? for Oracle:9 relevant fixed versions and status.

Issue summary: A specially crafted password-encrypted CMS message can trigger a NULL pointer dereference during CMS decryption.

Impact summary: This NULL pointer dereference leads to an application crash and a Denial of Service.

The CMS PasswordRecipientInfo.keyDerivationAlgorithm field is defined as OPTIONAL in the ASN.1 specification and may therefore be absent in specially crafted inputs. During the password-based CMS decryption the OpenSSL CMS implementation dereferences this field without first checking whether it was present.

An attacker who supplies such a CMS message to an application performing password-based CMS decryption can trigger an application crash, leading to a Denial of Service.

Applications that process password-encrypted CMS messages may be affected.

The FIPS modules in 4.0, 3.6, 3.5, 3.4, and 3.0 are not affected by this issue, as the affected code is outside the OpenSSL FIPS module boundary.

CVSS Base Scores

version 3.1