The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding in the checkServerIdentity function in lib/tls.js, which does not normalize an internationalized hostname to ASCII before matching it against certificate names. An attacker presenting a certificate valid only for a single wildcard level, such as *.example.com, can pass host identity verification for a deeper subdomain by causing the client to connect to a hostname whose label separators are Unicode dots like the fullwidth 。, which DNS resolves into additional labels but the verifier counts as a single label. Exploitation depends on configurations that rely on wildcard certificates and on the client connecting using an internationalized hostname, where the resolver and the verifier normalize the dot separators inconsistently.