Snyk has a published code exploit for this vulnerability.
The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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ImageResizer.Plugins.FreeImage is an ImageResizer.Plugins.FreeImage contains several plugins, all based around the abilities offered by the C/C++ FreeImage library. These plugins are alpha-level.
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow when the ReadHuffmanCodes()
function is used. An attacker can craft a special WebP
lossless file that triggers the ReadHuffmanCodes()
function to allocate the HuffmanCode buffer with a size that comes from an array of precomputed sizes: kTableSize
. The color_cache_bits
value defines which size to use. The kTableSize
array only takes into account sizes for 8-bit first-level table lookups but not second-level table lookups. libwebp allows codes that are up to 15-bit (MAX_ALLOWED_CODE_LENGTH
). When BuildHuffmanTable() attempts to fill the second-level tables it may write data out-of-bounds. The OOB write to the undersized array happens in ReplicateValue.
Notes:
This is only exploitable if the color_cache_bits
value defines which size to use.
This vulnerability was also published on libwebp CVE-2023-5129
Changelog:
2023-09-12: Initial advisory publication
2023-09-27: Advisory details updated, including CVSS, references
2023-09-27: CVE-2023-5129 rejected as a duplicate of CVE-2023-4863
2023-09-28: Research and addition of additional affected libraries
2024-01-28: Additional fix information