Heap-based Buffer Overflow Affecting magick.net.core package, versions [,13.3.0)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Mature
    EPSS
    49.23% (98th percentile)

Do your applications use this vulnerable package?

In a few clicks we can analyze your entire application and see what components are vulnerable in your application, and suggest you quick fixes.

Test your applications
  • Snyk ID SNYK-DOTNET-MAGICKNETCORE-7856102
  • published 1 Sep 2024
  • disclosed 11 Sep 2023
  • credit Apple SEAR, The Citizen Lab

How to fix?

Upgrade Magick.NET.Core to version 13.3.0 or higher.

Overview

Magick.NET.Core is a .NET library for ImageMagick

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Heap-based Buffer Overflow when the ReadHuffmanCodes() function is used. An attacker can craft a special WebP lossless file that triggers the ReadHuffmanCodes() function to allocate the HuffmanCode buffer with a size that comes from an array of precomputed sizes: kTableSize. The color_cache_bits value defines which size to use. The kTableSize array only takes into account sizes for 8-bit first-level table lookups but not second-level table lookups. libwebp allows codes that are up to 15-bit (MAX_ALLOWED_CODE_LENGTH). When BuildHuffmanTable() attempts to fill the second-level tables it may write data out-of-bounds. The OOB write to the undersized array happens in ReplicateValue.

Notes:

This is only exploitable if the color_cache_bits value defines which size to use.

This vulnerability was also published on libwebp CVE-2023-5129

Changelog:

2023-09-12: Initial advisory publication

2023-09-27: Advisory details updated, including CVSS, references

2023-09-27: CVE-2023-5129 rejected as a duplicate of CVE-2023-4863

2023-09-28: Research and addition of additional affected libraries

2024-01-28: Additional fix information

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
9.6 critical
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    Required
  • Scope (S)
    Changed
  • Confidentiality (C)
    High
  • Integrity (I)
    High
  • Availability (A)
    High
Expand this section

NVD

8.8 high
Expand this section

SUSE

8.8 high
Expand this section

Red Hat

9.6 critical