Denial of Service (DoS) Affecting github.com/distribution/distribution/registry/handlers package, versions <2.8.2-beta.1


Severity

Recommended
0.0
medium
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.05% (18th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-GOLANG-GITHUBCOMDISTRIBUTIONDISTRIBUTIONREGISTRYHANDLERS-5507298
  • published10 May 2023
  • disclosed9 May 2023
  • creditjosegomezr

Introduced: 9 May 2023

CVE-2023-2253  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-400  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade github.com/distribution/distribution/registry/handlers to version 2.8.2-beta.1 or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) due to improper validation of the value passed to the n parameter in the /v2/_catalog endpoint. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible by sending a crafted malicious request to the /v2/_catalog API endpoint, which results in an allocation of a massive string array and excessive use of memory.

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.

Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.

One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.

When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.

Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:

  • High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.

  • Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm ws package

CVSS Scores

version 3.1