The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Test your applicationsUpgrade github.com/labstack/echo/v4 to version 4.15.2 or higher.
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Open Redirect via the Scheme method in the Context component. An attacker can cause WWWRedirect(), NonWWWRedirect(), and their WithConfig variants to place an attacker-chosen URI scheme in the Location header by sending a request with a crafted X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-Protocol, or X-Url-Scheme header that the application or proxy does not remove or overwrite. Users who follow the redirect may be sent to a malicious destination or a non-web scheme, and cached redirects may affect other users when a CDN caches them by path.
Notes
Context.Scheme() returns https immediately when Echo sees the request as TLS; the forwarded-header injection path therefore requires a request that is non-TLS as seen by Echo.Workarounds
X-Forwarded-Proto, X-Forwarded-Protocol, and X-Url-Scheme request headers so attacker-supplied schemes cannot reach Echo’s redirect middleware.