Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) Affecting ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r5 package, versions [,6.9.11)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.63% (49th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-CAUHNHAPIFHIR-19963999
  • published20 Sept 2026
  • disclosed17 Sept 2026
  • creditsondt99

Introduced: 17 Sep 2026

NewCVE-2026-81875  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-409  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade ca.uhn.hapi.fhir:org.hl7.fhir.r5 to version 6.9.11 or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in the inflate() payload processing path. An attacker can exhaust memory or trigger severe garbage-collection pressure by supplying a Smart Health Card JWT with a zip":"DEF" header and a small compressed payload that expands to a very large byte array. The vulnerable code inflates attacker-controlled payload data into memory before JSON parsing, with no decompressed-size limit. In validator services or applications that accept untrusted SHC content, this can lead to request failure, process instability, or OutOfMemoryError and denial of service.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1