Deserialization of Untrusted Data Affecting com.alipay.sofa:hessian package, versions [,3.5.5)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.09% (41st percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-COMALIPAYSOFA-8061941
  • published20 Sept 2024
  • disclosed19 Sept 2024
  • creditunam4, springkill

Introduced: 19 Sep 2024

CVE-2024-46983  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-502  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade com.alipay.sofa:hessian to version 3.5.5 or higher.

Overview

com.alipay.sofa:hessian is a binary serialization protocol.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the blacklist protection mechanism. An attacker can execute arbitrary code by exploiting a gadget chain that bypasses the blacklist restrictions.

Note: This is only exploitable if the environment relies solely on JDK without additional third-party components.

Workaround

This vulnerability can be mitigated by maintaining a blacklist manually in the directory external/serialize.blacklist.

Details

Serialization is a process of converting an object into a sequence of bytes which can be persisted to a disk or database or can be sent through streams. The reverse process of creating object from sequence of bytes is called deserialization. Serialization is commonly used for communication (sharing objects between multiple hosts) and persistence (store the object state in a file or a database). It is an integral part of popular protocols like Remote Method Invocation (RMI), Java Management Extension (JMX), Java Messaging System (JMS), Action Message Format (AMF), Java Server Faces (JSF) ViewState, etc.

Deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502) is when the application deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid, thus allowing the attacker to control the state or the flow of the execution.

References

CVSS Scores

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