Denial of Service (DoS) Affecting com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java package, versions [,3.16.3) [3.17.0-rc-1,3.19.6) [3.20.0-rc-1,3.20.3) [3.21.0-rc-1,3.21.7)


0.0
medium

Snyk CVSS

    Attack Complexity Low
    Availability High

    Threat Intelligence

    EPSS 0.07% (30th percentile)
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NVD
7.5 high
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SUSE
7.5 high

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-JAVA-COMGOOGLEPROTOBUF-3040284
  • published 5 Oct 2022
  • disclosed 4 Oct 2022
  • credit OSS Fuzz Team

How to fix?

Upgrade com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java to version 3.16.3, 3.19.6, 3.20.3, 3.21.7 or higher.

Overview

com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java is a Google's language-neutral, platform-neutral, extensible mechanism for serializing structured data.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) via the parsing procedure for binary and text format data. Input streams containing multiple instances of non-repeated embedded messages with repeated or unknown fields cause objects to be converted back and forth between mutable and immutable forms, resulting in potentially long garbage collection pauses.

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.

Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.

One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.

When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.

Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:

  • High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.

  • Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm ws package