Deserialization of Untrusted Data Affecting com.xuxueli:xxl-rpc-core package, versions [,1.8.1)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of concept
EPSS
0.19% (57th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-COMXUXUELI-8601499
  • published2 Jan 2025
  • disclosed18 Oct 2023
  • creditTony Torralba, Joseph Farebrother

Introduced: 18 Oct 2023

CVE-2023-45146  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-502  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade com.xuxueli:xxl-rpc-core to version 1.8.1 or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data when the Netty framework and the Hessian serialization mechanism are used to set up a TCP server. An attacker can execute arbitrary code and potentially take control of the server machine by providing malicious serialized objects.

Note:

This is only exploitable if the server uses the Netty framework and the Hessian serialization mechanism.

setAllowNonSerializable() was set to false by default in version 1.7.1, HessianSerializer.java was removed in version 1.8.0 and further hardening steps were taken in version 1.8.1 to prevent object injection.

Details

Serialization is a process of converting an object into a sequence of bytes which can be persisted to a disk or database or can be sent through streams. The reverse process of creating object from sequence of bytes is called deserialization. Serialization is commonly used for communication (sharing objects between multiple hosts) and persistence (store the object state in a file or a database). It is an integral part of popular protocols like Remote Method Invocation (RMI), Java Management Extension (JMX), Java Messaging System (JMS), Action Message Format (AMF), Java Server Faces (JSF) ViewState, etc.

Deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502) is when the application deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid, thus allowing the attacker to control the state or the flow of the execution.

CVSS Scores

version 3.1