Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) Affecting io.netty:netty-codec-compression package, versions [,4.2.13.Final)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of Concept

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-IONETTY-16438931
  • published7 May 2026
  • disclosed7 May 2026
  • creditoffset

Introduced: 7 May 2026

NewCVE-2026-42587  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-409  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-compression to version 4.2.13.Final or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in the HttpContentDecompressor and DelegatingDecompressorFrameListener components when the Content-Encoding header is set to br, zstd, or snappy. An attacker can exhaust system memory and cause a denial of service by sending a highly compressed payload that decompresses to a very large size, bypassing the configured decompression limit.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1