HTTP Request Smuggling Affecting io.netty:netty-codec-http package, versions [,4.1.133.Final)[4.2.0.Alpha1,4.2.13.Final)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
medium
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of Concept

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-IONETTY-16438934
  • published7 May 2026
  • disclosed7 May 2026
  • creditsubbudvk

Introduced: 7 May 2026

NewCVE-2026-42581  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-444  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade io.netty:netty-codec-http to version 4.1.133.Final, 4.2.13.Final or higher.

Overview

io.netty:netty-codec-http is a network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to HTTP Request Smuggling in the HttpObjectDecoder component. An attacker can manipulate downstream request interpretation by sending specially crafted HTTP/1.0 requests containing both Transfer-Encoding: chunked and Content-Length headers. This can result in unauthorized access, cache poisoning, or bypassing security controls by causing downstream proxies or handlers to misinterpret message boundaries.

Note:

This is only exploitable if the deployment is behind a reverse proxy or load balancer that prioritizes the Content-Length header, the attacker can send HTTP/1.0 requests, and there is no additional HTTP/1.0 stripping layer between the attacker and the application.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1