The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Test your applicationsUpgrade org.apache.parquet:parquet-hadoop to version 1.18.1 or higher.
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) through FileKeyUnwrapper in parquet-hadoop/src/main/java/org/apache/parquet/crypto/keytools/FileKeyUnwrapper.java. An attacker can make a reader send its KMS access token to an attacker-controlled host by supplying a Parquet file whose stored key material contains a malicious KMS URL and relying on a deployment that does not override that URL in application configuration. When readers forward the file-controlled URL into a pluggable KmsClient, the client may contact the attacker’s endpoint with the token needed to unwrap the data keys. This can expose KMS credentials and leave the victim unable to decrypt the file safely if the token is intercepted or reused.
Workarounds
parquet.encryption.kms.instance.url in the reader application configuration so the reader uses an application-controlled KMS URL instead of taking the URL from file key material; this prevents a file-supplied malicious KMS endpoint from receiving the KMS access token.