SpEL Expression injection Affecting org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb package, versions [,3.3.5)[3.4.0,3.4.1)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of concept
EPSS
0.45% (75th percentile)

Do your applications use this vulnerable package?

In a few clicks we can analyze your entire application and see what components are vulnerable in your application, and suggest you quick fixes.

Test your applications

Snyk Learn

Learn about SpEL Expression injection vulnerabilities in an interactive lesson.

Start learning
  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-ORGSPRINGFRAMEWORKDATA-2932975
  • published21 Jun 2022
  • disclosed21 Jun 2022
  • creditZewei Zhang

Introduced: 21 Jun 2022

CVE-2022-22980  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-917  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade org.springframework.data:spring-data-mongodb to version 3.3.5, 3.4.1 or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to SpEL Expression injection when using @Query or @Aggregation-annotated query methods with SpEL expressions. Exploiting this vulnerability is possible if the query parameter placeholders contain unsanitized value binding.

Notes:

Applications are not affected if one of the followings is true:

  1. The annotated repository query or aggregation method does not contain expressions

  2. The annotated repository query or aggregation method does not use the parameter placeholder syntax within the expression

  3. The user-supplied input is sanitized by the application

  4. The repository is configured to use a QueryMethodEvaluationContextProvider that limits SpEL usage

Workaround:

If upgrading to the fixed version is not possible, the following mitigation steps should be taken:

  1. Rewrite query or aggregation declarations to use parameter references (“[0]” instead of “?0“) within the expression.

  2. Sanitize parameters before calling the query method.

  3. Reconfigure the repository factory bean through a BeanPostProcessor with a limited QueryMethodEvaluationContextProvider.

CVSS Scores

version 3.1