Deserialization of Untrusted Data Affecting org.springframework.graphql:spring-graphql package, versions [,1.4.6)[2.0.0-M1, 2.0.4)
Threat Intelligence
The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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- published11 Jun 2026
- disclosed10 Jun 2026
- creditUnknown
Introduced: 10 Jun 2026
CVE-2026-41699 (opens in a new tab)How to fix?
Upgrade org.springframework.graphql:spring-graphql to version 1.4.6, 2.0.4 or higher.
Overview
org.springframework.graphql:spring-graphql is a GraphQL Support for Spring Applications
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via deserialization of pagination-related data in Spring GraphQL. An attacker can achieve remote code execution by supplying a crafted GraphQL request targeting a paginated (Connection) field, causing the application to deserialize attacker-controlled data into classes on the application's classpath. If suitable gadget classes are present, unintended code execution may occur during object instantiation or deserialization.
Note: This is only exploitable if the application uses Spring GraphQL, exposes a paginated (Connection) field, and includes classes on the classpath that can be abused as deserialization gadgets.
Details
Serialization is a process of converting an object into a sequence of bytes which can be persisted to a disk or database or can be sent through streams. The reverse process of creating object from sequence of bytes is called deserialization. Serialization is commonly used for communication (sharing objects between multiple hosts) and persistence (store the object state in a file or a database). It is an integral part of popular protocols like Remote Method Invocation (RMI), Java Management Extension (JMX), Java Messaging System (JMS), Action Message Format (AMF), Java Server Faces (JSF) ViewState, etc.
Deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502) is when the application deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid, thus allowing the attacker to control the state or the flow of the execution.