The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature via the createVerify function when using HS256 HMAC algorithms and incorporating user-provided data from the JSON Web Signature Protected Header or Payload in HMAC secret lookup routines. An attacker can bypass signature verification by manipulating the header or payload to influence the secret lookup process.
Note:
This is only exploitable if the application uses the createVerify function for HMAC algorithms - and not the jws.verify() interface - and relies on user-provided data from the header or payload in secret lookup routines.