Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') Affecting org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore package, versions [3.3-milestone-1,13.10.11) [14.0-rc-1,14.4.8) [14.5,14.10.2)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.66% (81st percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-JAVA-ORGXWIKIPLATFORM-5441640
  • published 21 Apr 2023
  • disclosed 20 Apr 2023
  • credit Unknown

How to fix?

Upgrade org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore to version 13.10.11, 14.4.8, 14.10.2 or higher.

Overview

org.xwiki.platform:xwiki-platform-oldcore is a generic wiki platform offering runtime services for applications built on top of it.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Neutralization of Special Elements in Output Used by a Downstream Component ('Injection') such that any user who can edit their own user profile can execute arbitrary script macros including Groovy and Python macros that allow remote code execution including unrestricted read and write access to all wiki contents.

PoC

{{html wiki="true"}}~{~{~/~h~t~m~l~}~}~ ~{~{~c~a~c~h~e~}~}~{~{~g~r~o~o~v~y~}~}~p~r~i~n~t~l~n~(~1~)~{~{~/~g~r~o~o~v~y~}~}~{~{~/~c~a~c~h~e~}~}~{{/html}}

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
9.9 critical
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    Low
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Scope (S)
    Changed
  • Confidentiality (C)
    High
  • Integrity (I)
    High
  • Availability (A)
    High
Expand this section

NVD

8.8 high