Arbitrary File Write via Archive Extraction (Zip Slip) Affecting dbgate-api package, versions <6.5.0


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.12% (32nd percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JS-DBGATEAPI-11023273
  • published27 Jul 2025
  • disclosed26 Jul 2025
  • creditUnknown

Introduced: 26 Jul 2025

NewCVE-2025-50184  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-29  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade dbgate-api to version 6.5.0 or higher.

Overview

dbgate-api is an Allows run DbGate data-manipulation scripts.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write via Archive Extraction (Zip Slip) via the file parameter in the /uploads/get endpoint. An attacker can access arbitrary files on the system by supplying a crafted path to this parameter, potentially exposing sensitive data.

Details

It is exploited using a specially crafted zip archive, that holds path traversal filenames. When exploited, a filename in a malicious archive is concatenated to the target extraction directory, which results in the final path ending up outside of the target folder. For instance, a zip may hold a file with a "../../file.exe" location and thus break out of the target folder. If an executable or a configuration file is overwritten with a file containing malicious code, the problem can turn into an arbitrary code execution issue quite easily.

The following is an example of a zip archive with one benign file and one malicious file. Extracting the malicous file will result in traversing out of the target folder, ending up in /root/.ssh/ overwriting the authorized_keys file:


+2018-04-15 22:04:29 ..... 19 19 good.txt

+2018-04-15 22:04:42 ..... 20 20 ../../../../../../root/.ssh/authorized_keys

References

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1