The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Test your applicationsUpgrade fast-uri to version 2.4.5, 3.1.6, 4.1.3 or higher.
fast-uri is a Dependency-free RFC 3986 URI toolbox
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Validation of Syntactic Correctness of Input through the normalizeIPv6() and parseWithStatus() host-processing paths in lib/utils.js and index.js. An attacker can route an application to a local or private address by supplying a malformed bracketed IPv6 literal such as http://[::not-valid]/private before the URL is normalized or checked. The parser accepts the malformed host without an error and silently rewrites it into a different valid IPv6 address, so downstream redirect handling, outbound requests, or host allowlist checks operate on the wrong destination. This can send traffic to loopback, unique-local, or link-local targets and expose internal services to unintended requests.
Workarounds
fast-uri; this prevents malformed IPv6 text from being normalized into a different valid local or private address.