Denial of Service (DoS) Affecting muhammara package, versions <2.6.0
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Test your applications- Snyk ID SNYK-JS-MUHAMMARA-3098886
- published 3 Nov 2022
- disclosed 2 Nov 2022
- credit Kevin Ilsen, Through.a.haze
Introduced: 2 Nov 2022
CVE-2022-39381 Open this link in a new tabHow to fix?
Upgrade muhammara
to version 2.6.0 or higher.
Overview
muhammara is a Create, read and modify PDF files and streams. A drop in replacement for hummusjs PDF library
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) when supplying a maliciously crafted PDF file to be appended to another.
Workaround
Users who are unable to upgrade to the fixed version should not process files from untrusted sources.
Details
Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.
Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.
One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.
When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.
Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:
High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.
Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm
ws
package