Arbitrary Command Injection Affecting @nestjs/devtools-integration package, versions <0.2.1
Threat Intelligence
Snyk has a proof-of-concept or detailed explanation of how to exploit this vulnerability.
The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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- published3 Aug 2025
- disclosed2 Aug 2025
- creditJonathan Leitschuh
Introduced: 2 Aug 2025
NewCVE-2025-54782 (opens in a new tab)How to fix?
Upgrade @nestjs/devtools-integration to version 0.2.1 or higher.
Overview
@nestjs/devtools-integration is a Nest - modern, fast, powerful node.js web framework (@devtools-integration)
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary Command Injection via the inspector/graph/interact endpoint, which accepts JSON input containing a code field and executes it in a Node.js vm.runInNewContext sandbox. An attacker can execute arbitrary code on the local machine by enticing a developer to visit a malicious website, which can then send crafted requests to the exposed local development server.