Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes Affecting payload package, versions >=3.0.0 <3.90.0>=4.0.0-canary.0 <4.0.0-canary.34


Severity

Recommended
0.0
critical
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.38% (30th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JS-PAYLOAD-20570529
  • published8 Oct 2026
  • disclosed7 Oct 2026
  • creditZerotistic

Introduced: 7 Oct 2026

NewCVE-2026-105863  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-290  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-915  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade payload to version 3.90.0, 4.0.0-canary.34 or higher.

Overview

payload is a Node, React and MongoDB Headless CMS and Application Framework

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improperly Controlled Modification of Dynamically-Determined Object Attributes via getFieldsToSign in the JWT authentication layer, where user-controlled fields included in the JWT payload can override reserved claims (id, collection, email, sid, exp, iat). An attacker who can register or update a user account with field values that shadow these reserved JWT claims can forge authentication context, potentially gaining access as an arbitrary user or collection.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1