Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding Affecting @protobufjs/utf8 package, versions <1.1.1


Severity

Recommended
0.0
medium
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.03% (9th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JS-PROTOBUFJSUTF8-16643215
  • published13 May 2026
  • disclosed12 May 2026
  • creditMalikX

Introduced: 12 May 2026

NewCVE-2026-44288  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-176  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade @protobufjs/utf8 to version 1.1.1 or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Handling of Unicode Encoding in the decoding of overlong UTF-8 strings. An attacker can bypass application-level byte filtering or validation by sending malicious sequences that decode to canonical characters. This is only exploitable if the application decodes protobuf binary data using the minimal UTF-8 decoder and relies on byte-level filtering before string decoding.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1