Denial of Service (DoS) Affecting sqlite3 package, versions <5.0.3


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.11% (45th percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-JS-SQLITE3-2388645
  • published 28 Apr 2022
  • disclosed 31 Jan 2022
  • credit Cristian-Alexandru Staicu

How to fix?

Upgrade sqlite3 to version 5.0.3 or higher.

Overview

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) which will invoke the toString function of the passed parameter. If passed an invalid Function object it will throw and crash the V8 engine.

PoC

let sqlite3 = require('sqlite3').verbose(); 
let db = new sqlite3.Database(':memory:'); 
db.serialize(function() { 
  db.run("CREATE TABLE lorem (info TEXT)"); 
  db.run("INSERT INTO lorem VALUES (?)", [{toString: 23}]);  
});

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.

Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.

One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.

When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.

Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:

  • High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.

  • Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm ws package

References

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

7.5 high
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Scope (S)
    Unchanged
  • Confidentiality (C)
    None
  • Integrity (I)
    None
  • Availability (A)
    High
Expand this section

NVD

7.5 high
Expand this section

Red Hat

7.5 high