The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
In a few clicks we can analyze your entire application and see what components are vulnerable in your application, and suggest you quick fixes.
Test your applicationsLearn about Use of Insufficiently Random Values vulnerabilities in an interactive lesson.
Start learningUpgrade Minimos:latest openclaw to version 2026.4.2-r0 or higher.
Note: Versions mentioned in the description apply only to the upstream openclaw package and not the openclaw package as distributed by Minimos.
See How to fix? for Minimos:latest relevant fixed versions and status.
OpenClaw before 2026.4.2 reuses the PKCE verifier as the OAuth state parameter in the Gemini OAuth flow, exposing it through the redirect URL. Attackers who capture the redirect URL can obtain both the authorization code and PKCE verifier, defeating PKCE protection and enabling token redemption.