Denial of Service (DoS) Affecting symfony/symfony package, versions <2.7.48 >=2.8.0, <2.8.41 >=3.0.0, <3.3.17 >=3.4.0, <3.4.11 >=4.0.0, <4.0.11


Severity

Recommended
0.0
medium
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    EPSS
    0.56% (79th percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-PHP-SYMFONYSYMFONY-72196
  • published 30 May 2018
  • disclosed 30 May 2018
  • credit Federico Stange

How to fix?

Upgrade symfony/symfony to versions 2.7.48, 2.8.41, 3.3.17, 3.4.11, 4.0.11 or higher.

Overview

symfony/symfony is a set of reusable PHP components.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Denial of Service (DoS) attacks via the PDOSessionHandler class.

An application is vulnerable when:

  • It uses PDOSessionHandler to store its sessions
  • And it uses MySQL as a backend for sessions managed by PDOSessionHandler
  • And the SQL mode does not contain STRICT_ALL_TABLES or STRICT_TRANS_TABLES.

With this configuration, An attacker may conduct a denial of service by a well-crafted session, which leads to an infinite loop in the code.

Details

Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.

Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.

One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.

When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.

Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:

  • High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.

  • Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm ws package

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
5.9 medium
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    High
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Scope (S)
    Unchanged
  • Confidentiality (C)
    None
  • Integrity (I)
    None
  • Availability (A)
    High