The probability is the direct output of the EPSS model, and conveys an overall sense of the threat of exploitation in the wild. The percentile measures the EPSS probability relative to all known EPSS scores. Note: This data is updated daily, relying on the latest available EPSS model version. Check out the EPSS documentation for more details.
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Start learningUpgrade verbb/formie to version 2.2.23, 3.1.31 or higher.
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Server-side Request Forgery (SSRF) via the formie/integrations/form-settings action in the control panel. An attacker can access and modify integration settings, potentially exfiltrating stored API keys or OAuth tokens by redirecting outbound requests to an attacker-controlled host. This can be achieved by any authenticated user without the necessary integration permissions, allowing them to probe internal network endpoints and obtain sensitive credentials. This is only exploitable if a low-privileged user can authenticate, such as through public registration or front-end membership.
This vulnerability can be mitigated by restricting front-end user registration and limiting control panel access until the package is upgraded.