Arbitrary File Write via Archive Extraction (Zip Slip) Affecting mobsf package, versions [0,]


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.09% (39th percentile)

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  • Snyk ID SNYK-PYTHON-MOBSF-7723728
  • published 20 Aug 2024
  • disclosed 19 Aug 2024
  • credit bulutenes

How to fix?

A fix was pushed into the master branch but not yet published.

Overview

mobsf is a Mobile Security Framework (MobSF) is an automated, all-in-one mobile application (Android/iOS/Windows) pen-testing, malware analysis and security assessment framework capable of performing static and dynamic analysis.

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Arbitrary File Write via Archive Extraction (Zip Slip) via the ar_extract function in the shared_func.py component during the extraction of .a extension files. This vulnerability derives due to improper user input sanitization, allowing an attacker to bypass existing protections using sequences like ....//....//....//.

Exploiting this vulnerability allows an attacker to write arbitrary files to any location on the server by manipulating the file path in the archive.

Details

It is exploited using a specially crafted zip archive, that holds path traversal filenames. When exploited, a filename in a malicious archive is concatenated to the target extraction directory, which results in the final path ending up outside of the target folder. For instance, a zip may hold a file with a "../../file.exe" location and thus break out of the target folder. If an executable or a configuration file is overwritten with a file containing malicious code, the problem can turn into an arbitrary code execution issue quite easily.

The following is an example of a zip archive with one benign file and one malicious file. Extracting the malicous file will result in traversing out of the target folder, ending up in /root/.ssh/ overwriting the authorized_keys file:


+2018-04-15 22:04:29 ..... 19 19 good.txt

+2018-04-15 22:04:42 ..... 20 20 ../../../../../../root/.ssh/authorized_keys

References

CVSS Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
8.6 high
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Attack Requirements (AT)
    None
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    Low
  • User Interaction (UI)
    Passive
  • Confidentiality (VC)
    High
  • Integrity (VI)
    High
  • Availability (VA)
    High
  • Confidentiality (SC)
    None
  • Integrity (SI)
    None
  • Availability (SA)
    None