Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity Affecting pypdf package, versions [,6.18.0)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.35% (26th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-PYTHON-PYPDF-20415635
  • published3 Oct 2026
  • disclosed1 Oct 2026
  • creditjankesec

Introduced: 1 Oct 2026

NewCVE-2026-102994  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-407  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade pypdf to version 6.18.0 or higher.

Overview

pypdf is an A pure-python PDF library capable of splitting, merging, cropping, and transforming PDF files

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Inefficient Algorithmic Complexity via unbounded token reading in read_until_whitespace within pypdf/_utils.py. When parsing a malicious PDF containing indirect object tokens of arbitrary length, the parser reads without any upper bound, allowing an attacker to trigger excessive memory consumption or an unhandled OverflowError/ValueError that crashes the process. The fix introduces a maximum token length via IndirectObject._MAXIMUM_PART_LENGTH and raises a LimitReachedError when the limit is exceeded.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1