Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling Affecting pypdf package, versions [,6.21.3)


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.22% (13th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-PYTHON-PYPDF-22132197
  • published2 Nov 2026
  • disclosed30 Oct 2026
  • creditrozzkml

Introduced: 30 Oct 2026

NewCVE-2026-119206  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-770  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade pypdf to version 6.21.3 or higher.

Overview

pypdf is an A pure-python PDF library capable of splitting, merging, cropping, and transforming PDF files

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling via the page_labels property in pypdf/_doc_common.py, which calls index2label once per page and each call scans the /Nums array from the beginning. An attacker can supply a PDF with a large number of pages and a flat /Nums page-label number tree, causing the label-building loop to execute in O(pages × label-ranges) time and exhaust CPU resources.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1