Deserialization of Untrusted Data Affecting vllm package, versions [0.5.2,]


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

EPSS
0.13% (34th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-PYTHON-VLLM-10116727
  • published11 May 2025
  • disclosed6 May 2025
  • creditavioligo

Introduced: 6 May 2025

NewCVE-2025-30165  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-502  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

There is no fixed version for vllm.

Overview

vllm is an A high-throughput and memory-efficient inference and serving engine for LLMs

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Deserialization of Untrusted Data via the SUB ZeroMQ socket, where the deserialization is performed using the unsafe pickle library. An attacker on the same cluster can execute arbitrary code on the remote machine by sending maliciously crafted deserialized payloads.

Note The V0 engine is off by default since v0.8.0, and the V1 engine is not affected. Due to the V0 engine's deprecated status and the invasive nature of a fix, the developers recommend ensuring a secure network environment if the V0 engine with multi-host tensor parallelism is still in use.

Details

Serialization is a process of converting an object into a sequence of bytes which can be persisted to a disk or database or can be sent through streams. The reverse process of creating object from sequence of bytes is called deserialization. Serialization is commonly used for communication (sharing objects between multiple hosts) and persistence (store the object state in a file or a database). It is an integral part of popular protocols like Remote Method Invocation (RMI), Java Management Extension (JMX), Java Messaging System (JMS), Action Message Format (AMF), Java Server Faces (JSF) ViewState, etc.

Deserialization of untrusted data (CWE-502) is when the application deserializes untrusted data without sufficiently verifying that the resulting data will be valid, thus allowing the attacker to control the state or the flow of the execution.

CVSS Base Scores

version 4.0
version 3.1