Uncontrolled Resource Consumption ('Resource Exhaustion') Affecting encoded_id package, versions <1.0.0.rc3
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Test your applications- Snyk ID SNYK-RUBY-ENCODEDID-6028343
- published 5 Jan 2024
- disclosed 24 Oct 2023
- credit Unknown
Introduced: 24 Oct 2023
CVE-2024-0241 Open this link in a new tabHow to fix?
Upgrade encoded_id to version 1.0.0.rc3 or higher.
Overview
Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Uncontrolled Resource Consumption ('Resource Exhaustion') due to improper hashid limitation. This results in the application spending a significant amount of time decoding the ID and allocating a large amount of memory.
Details
Denial of Service (DoS) describes a family of attacks, all aimed at making a system inaccessible to its intended and legitimate users.
Unlike other vulnerabilities, DoS attacks usually do not aim at breaching security. Rather, they are focused on making websites and services unavailable to genuine users resulting in downtime.
One popular Denial of Service vulnerability is DDoS (a Distributed Denial of Service), an attack that attempts to clog network pipes to the system by generating a large volume of traffic from many machines.
When it comes to open source libraries, DoS vulnerabilities allow attackers to trigger such a crash or crippling of the service by using a flaw either in the application code or from the use of open source libraries.
Two common types of DoS vulnerabilities:
High CPU/Memory Consumption- An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to take a disproportionate amount of time to process. For example, commons-fileupload:commons-fileupload.
Crash - An attacker sending crafted requests that could cause the system to crash. For Example, npm
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