Authentication Bypass Affecting jsonwebtoken package, versions <4.2.2


Severity

Recommended
0.0
high
0
10

CVSS assessment made by Snyk's Security Team

    Threat Intelligence

    Exploit Maturity
    Proof of concept
    EPSS
    0.56% (79th percentile)

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  • Snyk ID npm:jsonwebtoken:20150331
  • published 31 Mar 2015
  • disclosed 31 Mar 2015
  • credit Tim McLean

How to fix?

Upgrade jsonwebtoken to version 4.2.2 or greater.

Overview

jsonwebtoken is a JSON Web token implementation for symmetric and asymmetric keys. Affected versions of this package are vulnerable to an Authentication Bypass attack, due to the "algorithm" not being enforced. Attackers are given the opportunity to choose the algorithm sent to the server and generate signatures with arbitrary contents. The server expects an asymmetric key (RSA) but is sent a symmetric key (HMAC-SHA) with RSA's public key, so instead of going through a key validation process, the server will think the public key is actually an HMAC private key.

CVSS Scores

version 3.1
Expand this section

Snyk

Recommended
7.5 high
  • Attack Vector (AV)
    Network
  • Attack Complexity (AC)
    Low
  • Privileges Required (PR)
    None
  • User Interaction (UI)
    None
  • Scope (S)
    Unchanged
  • Confidentiality (C)
    High
  • Integrity (I)
    None
  • Availability (A)
    None